Add YouTube subscription to OPML tooling
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.gitignore
vendored
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.gitignore
vendored
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/html
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/json
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/subscriptions.*
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Makefile
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Makefile
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JAQ?=jaq
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subscriptions.txt: subscriptions.json
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$(JAQ) --raw-output '.[]' subscriptions.json > $@
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subscriptions.curl: subscriptions.json
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$(JAQ) --raw-output '.[] | (split("/") | last) as $$name | . | "url \(.)\noutput \($$name).html"' subscriptions.json > $@
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fetch: subscriptions.curl
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curl --location --output-dir html --create-dirs --rate 1/s --config subscriptions.curl
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channel-json: subscriptions.txt
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# nproc is not portable :-/
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xargs -n1 --max-procs=$$(nproc) --arg-file subscriptions.txt --verbose ./generate-json-opml
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# turn all the channel json files into an OPML file
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subscriptions.opml:
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./generate-opml > $@
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.PHONY: channel-json subscriptions.opml
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README.md
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README.md
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# YouTube Subscriptions to OPML
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This repo contains a small collection of scripts that I used to turn my YouTube subscriptions into an OPML file for import in to [Feedbin].
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## Dependencies
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The scripts have only been run on a Linux system using GNU coreutils. They will
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probably need some tweaking to run on other UNIX-like systems.
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- [Scraper](https://lib.rs/crates/scraper)
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- [jaq](https://github.com/01mf02/jaq)
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- curl
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- Python
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- awk
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- GNU make (I haven't tested non-GNU make)
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## Usage
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1. Visit your [subscriptions page](https://www.youtube.com/feed/channels)
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2. Repeatedly scroll to the end of the page to make them all load
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3. Run the following in the JavaScript console to copy the list of subscriptions to you clipboard as JSON array:
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```javascript
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copy(JSON.stringify(Array.from(new Set(Array.prototype.map.call(document.querySelectorAll('a.channel-link'), (link) => link.href))).filter((x) => !x.includes('/channel/')), null, 2))
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```
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**Note:** I only tested the above on Firefox.
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Also why do this instead of processing the subscriptions.csv from Google Takeout?
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1. Takeout generates multiple gigabytes of archives I have to download to get the CSV file.
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2. It's slow to generate. This process can be done whenever you want.
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4. Paste the list of subscriptions into `subscriptions.json`.
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5. Run `make fetch` to fetch the channel pages of all the subscriptions. This only needs to be run once.
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6. Run `make channel-json` to extract info from each channel page.
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7. Run `make subscriptions.opml` to generate the OPML file.
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[Feedbin]: https://feedbin.com/
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generate-json-opml
Executable file
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generate-json-opml
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#!/bin/sh
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set -eu
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URL="$1"
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NAME=$(echo "$URL" | awk -F / '{ print $NF }')
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HTML="html/${NAME}.html"
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CHANNEL_ID=$(scraper -a content 'meta[property="og:url"]' < "$HTML" | awk -F / '{ print $NF }')
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TITLE=$(scraper -a content 'meta[property="og:title"]' < "$HTML")
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XML_URL="https://www.youtube.com/feeds/videos.xml?channel_id=${CHANNEL_ID}"
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json_escape() {
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echo "$1" | jaq --raw-input .
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}
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JSON_TITLE=$(json_escape "$TITLE")
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JSON_XML_URL=$(json_escape "$XML_URL")
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JSON_URL=$(json_escape "$URL")
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printf '{"title": %s, "xmlUrl": %s, "htmlUrl": %s}\n' "$JSON_TITLE" "$JSON_XML_URL" "$JSON_URL" > json/"$NAME".json
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generate-opml
Executable file
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generate-opml
Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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import email.utils
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import glob
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import json
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import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
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# This is what we're aiming to generate:
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#
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# <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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# <opml version="1.0">
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# <head>
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# <title>RSS subscriptions for wes@wezm.net</title>
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# <dateCreated>Sun, 05 May 2024 02:54:31 +0000</dateCreated>
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# <ownerEmail>wes@wezm.net</ownerEmail>
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# </head>
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# <body>
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# <outline text="3D Printing" title="3D Printing">
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# <outline text="CadHub Blog" title="CadHub Blog" type="rss" xmlUrl="https://learn.cadhub.xyz/blog/rss.xml" htmlUrl="https://learn.cadhub.xyz/blog"/>
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# </outline>
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# </body>
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# </opml>
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opml = ET.Element("opml")
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head = ET.SubElement(opml, "head")
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title = ET.SubElement(head, "title")
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title.text = "YouTube Subscription"
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dateCreated = ET.SubElement(head, "dateCreated")
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dateCreated.text = email.utils.formatdate(timeval=None, localtime=True)
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body = ET.SubElement(opml, "body")
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youtube = ET.SubElement(body, "outline", {"title": "YouTube", "text": "YouTube"})
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for path in glob.glob("json/*.json"):
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with open(path) as f:
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info = json.load(f)
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ET.SubElement(youtube, "outline", info, type="rss", text=info["title"])
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ET.indent(opml)
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print(ET.tostring(opml, encoding="unicode", xml_declaration=True))
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